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Bennies from Heaven
Angelic Perks and Golden Fringies for City Employees
By Robert Schussel, Ph.D 5/20/13
Purpose To analyze the cost to Vallejo of the benefits (health insurance, employee assistance program etc) that employees receive. Most of these benefits are available at no cost to City employees.
Caveats 1) The cost of benefits are for calendar year 2012.
2) As the number of employees receiving cafeteria plan monies was not provided an estimate of 410 employees was used.
3) The cost of holidays, vacations, and sick leave were not included in these analyses.
4) The General Fund budget was estimated to be approximately $82,000,000. It was based on the average of fiscal years 2011/12 and 2012/13.
5) Retiree Health costs increased by $16,928 over the prior year for each VPOA employee and $7,148 for each CAMP (Confidential, Administrative, Managerial & Professional Association)* employee.
In retirement, CAMP employees pay 20% the cost of their health insurance while VPOA retirees get their health insurance for free. All other retirees receive $300 per month.
6) In the 1980s cities were given the opportunity to stop offering Social Security if they offered CalPERS (California Public Employee Retirement System) benefits.
Since Vallejo did not opt out, it must offer Social Security (i.e. employee and employer split contribution) Only 2 or 3 other cities in the area did not opt out.
Background As in the private sector the City of Vallejo offers its employees a variety of benefits that range from paid holidays to health insurance. This is the first year that IBVallejo.com has been provided separate breakouts for all of the benefits offered.
Findings 1) Without pension contributions the City spent $17,650,807 on various employee benefits. The average cost of these benefits was $37,829 per employee. The inclusion of pensions ($12,447,113) increased this amount to $30,097920. (see table below--the City contributes 100% of the cost for bold items)
2) Unlike Vallejo, many cities do not offer Social Security to their employees (cost to City $1,229,247). Because Vallejo did not opt in the 1980s, Vallejo it is now required to offer Social Security to all non public safety employees .
3) The City spent $67,921,942 or approximately 83% of the General Fund budget for employee wages and benefits.
4) Worker Compensation costs are significantly higher for Public Safety workers --an estimated $16,588 per VPOA employee and $27,831 for IAFF. Part of the higher cost for firefighters is due to a high percentage of individuals going out on disability the year before they retire.
Comments The City could save at least a half million dollars per year in current benefit costs if all employees had to pay for some of the cost of their health ,dental and vision insurance.
With the significant increases in the cost of health ,vision and dental insurance shouldn't all employees help pay for these generous benefits?
Camp, Exempt and IBEW (International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers) employees get two pensions (Social Security and CalPERS ). The CalPERS plan should be reduced for new employees to reflect the value of the Social Security plan they will be receiving.
Final thoughts In more progressive private sector companies, employees pay a different cost for major benefits (such as health insurance) based on their salary. For example employees earning under $80K might pay for 15% of the cost of their health insurance and more highly compensated might pay 25% to 30% of the total cost. This is a much fairer system and I don't understand why the City is unwilling to consider it.
As is obvious from this article and others, different bargaining units have different deals for almost everything. It is time that a single benefit structure be adopted . Benefits should be identical no matter what bargaining unit one belongs to. Vacation and sick leave need to be standardized . If educational incentives etc. are offered (which I think is a bad idea) it should be offered to everyone. The percent contribution structure for healthcare etc. should be the same across bargaining units.
It's time that the Unions stop their divide and conquer tactics and accept uniform employee benefits for all employees. Employees need to pay their fair share.
* city management and directors
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