Hidden in Plain Sight By Chris Platzer 4/25/14 
Vallejo,
strategically located at the convergence of the Sacramento, Napa
River and San Pablo Bay with easy access to Highway 80 and the
Southern Pacific Rail Road, should adopt a strategy for building a
municipal fiber optic network that would serve the needs of the
community.
15
years ago the City of Vallejo was awarded a grant for an intelligent
traffic system that resulted in a vast network of fiber optic cables
through out the City. Hidden in plain sight is a network of fiber
that most cities would have to make an expensive investment in
infrastructure to duplicate. Given the speed of light in fiber
(186,000 mi/sec), a traveler would circumnavigate the equator
approximately 7.5 times in one second. In one millisecond, light
would travel the entire length of the fiber network in Vallejo
several times in roughly a 100th
of the time it takes you to blink your eyes, if you blink as fast as
you can. (A millisecond is one thousandth of a second.)
With
the completion of the fiber network in 2004, Vallejo has
inadvertently created a Telecommunications Master Plan that might be
seen as one of the most successful "dig once" policies in
the United States. It is not merely the fact that fiber is already in
the ground as much as the installation of conduit that allows
additional fiber to be run to increase capacity. (90 percent of the
cost of laying fiber is tearing up streets and sidewalks.)
The
cost of building out the network can be paid for largely by savings
generated by discontinuing expensive leased lines and a combination
of grants for municipal fiber. The city should begin with a modest
investment ($500,000) to connect municipal facilities, the School
District, Touro University, Solano Community College and CMA with
city-owned fiber offering much higher capacity connections than
previously available. The City would realize 100s of thousands in
savings in the first year and ultimately in 100s of thousands if not
millions in ongoing revenue.
The
city should reinvest those savings and revenues to expand the network
across the city. This approach would allow Vallejo to build a vast
fiber optic network without issuing debt. The Plan should encourage
the laying of plenty of extra fiber, so when high tech companies ask
the City for access to its fiber, Vallejo can oblige.
As
more businesses request access, i.e. Kaiser and the CHP call center,
a city fiber network can develop various ways to meet these needs. It
can lease dark fiber to businesses that want it, including other
carriers that want to connect their customers. Vallejo could also
aggregate the demand of multiple subscribers with needs between 100
Mbps and 10 Gbps in order to give discounted rates. Finally, the City
could provide access to a number of low-income housing units in a
pilot program.
Leasing
fiber to other service providers and providing services to local
businesses would result in millions in revenue for the City General
fund. Businesses would be able to lower their costs by having high
capacity connections, retaining and generating jobs in the community
and keeping the office vacancy rate far below those of nearby
communities.
The
accumulated savings could fund many public amenities, including free
WiFi through out the City. In addition to synchronizing all the
traffic signals in the City, the addition of video cameras on the
network would assist public safety, and drivers would have several
ways of getting real-time parking information. The telecommunications
services the City could make available (telephone, cable and
broadband) to local residents and/or business would have a profoundly
positive impact on the General Fund and do much to enhance Vallejo as
a "digital" destination! Note: All opinions expressed in the "Primal Scream" column are those of the writer and not necessarily those of the Vallejo Independent Bulletin. |